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Production Technology of Oils and Lubricants

Major: Chemical Technology and Engineering
Code of Subject: 7.161.05.E.72
Credits: 4
Department: Chemical Technology of Oil and Gas Processing
Lecturer: Pyshyev Serhiy
Semester: 2 семестр
Mode of Study: денна
Learning outcomes:
As a result of the study of the discipline, the student must be able to demonstrate the following learning outcomes:
- understand the principles of creating technological schemes of installations for obtaining MM;
- to know the influence of the main factors on the processes used in the production of MM;
- explain the principles of operation of the main apparatus of the aforementioned installations.
- to carry out the analysis of the work of the technological installation of production MM;
- perform the calculation of the main apparatus at a given operating mode and determine its optimal performance;
- to propose changes in the current scheme of production of basic mineral oils with the inclusion of new technological installations that will increase the quality or output of finished products.
Required prior and related subjects:
Previous
educational disciplines
Physico-chemical bases of technology of production of lubricants. Technology of applications, reagents and auxiliary products.
Modern technologies of processing of combustible fossil fuels

Related and subsequent disciplines
Equipment and construction materials
Himmotology
Processing technology of oil and gas condensate
Summary of the subject:
1. Introductory lesson. Course task. Modern requirements for mineral oils. Dependence of the properties of base oils from the composition and the current scheme of their production. 2. Deasphalcation of tar with light n-alkanes. Brief Theoretical Foundations. Technological scheme. Directions of technology improvement. Technological design of technology improvement (column modernization, ROSE process) 3. Selective purification. Brief Theoretical Foundations. Technological scheme of selective purification by phenol. Technological scheme of selective purification by furfural. Directions of technology improvement. Technological design of technology improvement (selective purification with N-methylpyrrolidone, reconstruction of selective purification by phenol). 4. Installations of extractive crystallization (blocks of crystallization and filtration). Brief Theoretical Foundations. Technological scheme. Directions of technology improvement. Technological design of technology improvement (scheme using pulsation mixing crystallizer) 5. Installations for adsorption separation (purification) of oil fractions. Brief Theoretical Foundations. Place in the current scheme. Technological scheme of the installation of adsorption separation (block of adsorption). 6. Hydrogenation processes of processing of oil fractions. Brief Theoretical Foundations. Place in the current scheme (hydroizomerization, hydrocleaning, hydrocracking). Hydrocracking scheme for the production of olive components 7. Manufacture of plastic greases. Brief Theoretical Foundations. Technological scheme.
Recommended Books:
Basic
1. Bratychak MM, Grinishyn O. B. Oil and gas technology. - Lviv: View of NU "LP", 2013.- 180 p.
2. Chernozhukov N.I. Technology of oil and gas processing. Part III. - M .: Chemistry. - 1978 - 308 pp.
Auxiliary
3. Chernozhukov NI, Kerin SE, Losikov B.V. Chemistry of mineral oils. - Moscow: Gostoptehizdat. - 1959 - 415 pp.
4. Chemistry of oil and gas / Ed. VA Proskuryakova and A.E. Drabkina - L.: Chemistry. - 1981
5. Gureev AA, Fuksh I.N., Lakhshi V.P. Chemotology. - M .: Chemistry. - 1986 - 368 pp.
6. Sulimov V.D. Production of aromatic hydrocarbons from petroleum raw materials. - M .: Chemistry. - 1975. - 303 pp.
7. Usachev V.V. Carbamide dewaxing. - M.: Chemistry. - 1967. - 235 p.
8. Gerasimov Ya.N. and other course of physical chemistry. Volume. 1. - M .: Chemistry. - 1969. - 592 p.
Assessment methods and criteria:
Written reports on laboratory work, oral questioning (15%), WGR (15%) final control (70%, exam): written oral form (70%)